Wednesday, May 16, 2012

Why Apple Won by Betting Against the Web

Roger McNamee, the managing director and co-founder of venture capital firm Elevation Partners, has a theory about how Apple became the biggest U.S. technology growth story of all time:

"The thing that made Apple successful was betting against the web," he said on stage at Mashable Connect Friday.

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While Google adopted the cultural norms of open source software by making its mobile operating system free and commoditizing content, Apple changed the game by keeping a closed system, focusing on brands and enabling paid apps.

Apple differentiated web content for a price. By doing so, McNamee believes, it created a fundamentally different model than succeeded on the wired web.

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"Most of all what Apple did was they charged $400 to $1,000 for the hardware that was necessary to get a differentiated user experience on data that 100% of their customers could get for free off a desktop device," he said. "Every Apple customer has consciously voted with $400 to $1,000 against the world wide web."

The result of that vote is a move away from the desktop experience of free, undifferentiated content. Mobile users don’t navigate the Internet with Google searches. They use apps, which deliver a better experience. And they spend much more time within those apps than on any web story.

Instead of needing tens of millions of lightly engaged users in order to be considered successful, McNamee hypothesizes that future success will come from smaller numbers of even more engaged -- and thus more valuable -- users.

"The basic success factors going forward are going to be exactly opposite of those we’ve had in recent years," he said.

Download McNamee’s full presenation here.

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This story originally published on Mashable here.


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